- To allay minority fear of domination by the majority.
- To serve as a panacea to ethnicism and tribalism.
- To meet the administrative needs of states with large expanse of land.
- To help preserve local authorities.
- To help preserve the historical background and experience of the federating units.
- To help boost geographical proximity/continuity.
- To ensure a rapid and even development.
- To preserve the autonomy of the local people.
- To help secure the sovereignty of Nigeria.